[Swan] Adapting libreswan for Openstack VPNaaS Juno
Matias R. Cuenca del Rey
maticue at gmail.com
Wed Feb 4 06:30:04 EET 2015
Thank you Paul!
Yesterday I could modify
openstack-neutron-vpn-agent-2014.2.1-1.el7.centos.noarch's script and VPN
just work :). I don't know much about python but I did my best. I'm sure it
can be improved. These are all the steps I did for enable VPNaaS on
Openstack Juno con Centos 7 with libreswan-3.8-6.el7_0.x86_64 (I only can
use 'official repos')
1.- Install necessary packages:
# yum install openstack-neutron-vpn-agent libreswan -y
2.- Enable vpnaas plugin in neutron
# cat /etc/neutron/neutron.conf
...
service_plugins = router,vpnaas
...
service_provider=VPN:openswan:neutron.services.vpn.service_drivers.ipsec.IPsecVPNDriver:default
...
3.- Configure vpn plugin
# cat /etc/neutron/vpn_agent.ini
[DEFAULT]
# VPN-Agent configuration file
# Note vpn-agent inherits l3-agent, so you can use configs on l3-agent also
##interface_driver = neutron.agent.linux.interface.OVSInterfaceDriver
[vpnagent]
# vpn device drivers which vpn agent will use
# If we want to use multiple drivers, we need to define this option
multiple times.
vpn_device_driver=neutron.services.vpn.device_drivers.ipsec.OpenSwanDriver
#
vpn_device_driver=neutron.services.vpn.device_drivers.cisco_ipsec.CiscoCsrIPsecDriver
# vpn_device_driver=another_driver
[ipsec]
# Status check interval
ipsec_status_check_interval=30
4.- Here we start with the dirt :)
4.1.- Add certutil command to vpnaas.filters, so it could be execute on
neutron rootwarps
# cat /usr/share/neutron/rootwrap/vpnaas.filters
# neutron-rootwrap command filters for nodes on which neutron is
# expected to control network
#
# This file should be owned by (and only-writeable by) the root user
# format seems to be
# cmd-name: filter-name, raw-command, user, args
[Filters]
ip: IpFilter, ip, root
ip_exec: IpNetnsExecFilter, ip, root
openswan: CommandFilter, ipsec, root
libreswan: CommandFilter, certutil, root
4.2.- Edit ipsec.py, which execute 'ipsec and (now) certutils' commands
4.2.1.- If nss db does not exist, it is created on
/var/lib/neutron/ipsec/<uuid>/etc/ipsec.d
4.2.2.- In 'ipsec pluto' execution:
4.2.2.1.- Remove '--config' option, keep ctlbase (Thanks Paul!)
4.2.2.2.- Change argument of '--ipsecdir' from
/var/lib/neutron/ipsec/<uuid>/etc/ to
/var/lib/neutron/ipsec/<uuid>/etc/ipsec.d
4.2.2.3.- Remove --use-netkey because it is the default option
4.2.3.- In 'ipsec addconn' execution:
4.2.3.1.- Remove '--defaultroutenexthop' because it is obsolete
The diff between original and modified file is:
# diff
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/neutron/services/vpn/device_drivers/ipsec.py
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/neutron/services/vpn/device_drivers/ipsec.py.original
97d96
< bcertutil = "certutil"
114,119d112
< NSS_FILES = [
< 'cert8.db',
< 'key3.db',
< 'secmod.db'
< ]
<
189,197d181
< def _ensure_nss(self, nss_files):
< if not os.path.isfile(nss_files):
< #start nss database
< self._execute([self.bcertutil,
< '-N',
< '--empty-password',
< '-d', self.ipsecd_dir,
< ])
<
199c183
< """Create config directory and nss files if they does not
exist."""
---
> """Create config directory if it does not exist."""
204,206d187
< for nss_file in self.NSS_FILES:
< nss_path = os.path.join(self.ipsecd_dir, nss_file)
< self._ensure_nss(nss_path)
327,328d307
< self.ipsecd_dir = os.path.join(
< self.etc_dir, 'ipsec.d')
401c380,381
< '--ipsecdir', self.ipsecd_dir,
---
> '--ipsecdir', self.etc_dir,
> '--use-netkey',
412a393
> '--defaultroutenexthop', nexthop,
4.3.- Edit ipsec.conf.template, which is used to generate
/var/lib/neutron/ipsec/<uid>/ipsec.conf (necessary for ipsec addconn
command)
Just comment obsolete options. The diff between original and modified file
is:
# diff
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/neutron/services/vpn/device_drivers/template/openswan/ipsec.conf.template
/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/neutron/services/vpn/device_drivers/template/openswan/ipsec.conf.template.original
3c3
< # nat_traversal=yes
---
> nat_traversal=yes
7,8c7
< # keylife=60m
< salifetime=60m
---
> keylife=60m
20c19
< # leftnexthop=%defaultroute
---
> leftnexthop=%defaultroute
31c30
< # rightnexthop=%defaultroute
---
> rightnexthop=%defaultroute
63,64c62
< # lifetime={{ipsec_site_connection.ipsecpolicy.lifetime_value}}s
< salifetime={{ipsec_site_connection.ipsecpolicy.lifetime_value}}s
---
> lifetime={{ipsec_site_connection.ipsecpolicy.lifetime_value}}s
5.- Enable and start von-agent
# systemctl enable neutron-vpn-agent
# systemctl start neutron-vpn-agent
Hope it could be useful to someone.
Matías R. Cuenca del Rey
On Tue, Feb 3, 2015 at 12:49 AM, Paul Wouters <paul at nohats.ca> wrote:
> On Mon, 2 Feb 2015, Matias R. Cuenca del Rey wrote:
>
> Hello,I'm trying to run Openstack VPNaaS on Centos 7 with
>> libreswan-3.8-6.el7_0.x86_64. VPNaaS's scripts are for openswan,
>> so there are some options that are different. I've been working to adapt
>> them, for example 'ipsec pluto' didn't work
>> because there weren't nssdb,
>> Right now, I have running pluto, but I'm not sure if it is running like I
>> want. The command that I execute to start pluto
>> is:
>>
>
> We put it a few fixes specifically for openstack and non-root ownership
> of files and dropping capabilities later on. Please use libreswan-3.12
> to ensure you haev all those fixes! You're mixing at least
> libreswan-3.9:
>
> * pluto: Drop CAP_DAC_OVERRIDE privs later to support non-root dirs [Paul]
>
> # ipsec pluto --ctlbase /var/lib/neutron/ipsec/776a620a-9e26-436a-8efe-0736ef38d2cc/var/run/pluto
>> --ipsecdir
>> /var/lib/neutron/ipsec/776a620a-9e26-436a-8efe-0736ef38d2cc/etc/ipsec.d
>> --config
>> /var/lib/neutron/ipsec/776a620a-9e26-436a-8efe-0736ef38d2cc/etc/ipsec.conf
>> --uniqueids --nat_traversal --secretsfile
>> /var/lib/neutron/ipsec/776a620a-9e26-436a-8efe-0736ef38d2cc/etc/ipsec.secrets
>> --virtual_private
>> %v4:192.168.1.0/24,%v4:192.168.88.0/24
>>
>> Although I execute ipsec pluto with --config option, when I execute ipsec
>> whack --status I read the default config file
>> and directory:
>>
>
> The order matters. If you specify --config and then --ctlbase, the
> ctlbase will override the configuration. if you specify --ctlbase
> before --config, the config file version will get used.
>
> Cannot open logfile '(null)': Bad file descriptornss directory plutomain:
>> /var/lib/neutron/ipsec/776a620a-9e26-436a-8efe-0736ef38d2cc/etc/ipsec.d
>>
>
> Those might be the caused by the capabilities fix.
>
> If this does not fix your issues, ping me on pwouters at redhat.com and
> I'll bring you in contact with our redhat/openstack guy that was part
> of fixing these issues.
>
> Paul
>
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